Going through the list will surely help you tighten up your preparation for that upcoming Selenium interview. however QTP is limited to Internet Explorer on Windows. Vendor support is minimal as compared to other commercial tools such as HP UFT. How to handle it? Are you looking for more Selenium interview questions? 67)  What if you have written your own element locator and how would you test it? Requires no parameters, navigate().refresh() – Reload all the web elements by refreshing the current webpage. Here we are providing 151 Most Important Frequently Asked Selenium Interview Questions.These questions will be very useful for you to crack an interview and help you to make a career in Automation Testing and Selenium. SELENIUM Interview Questions. 87) How do you identify an object using selenium? Java programs tend to run slower compared to Python programs. Its general syntax is: findElements() – Used for finding all elements matching the specified locator value in the current webpage. Yes, we can handle colors in Web Driver using the getCssValue(arg0) function. Answer: There are three types of Assertion in Selenium, which include the following: Answer: There are several technical challenges with Selenium which includes: Answer: Types Keys collects the different value attributes using the JavaScript while the Type Commands imitates like an actual user typing. Verify commands helps in checking the element is on the page or not but will not terminate but will continue ahead on executing all the commands. WebDriver driver = new InternetExplorerDriver(); Browser Compatibility – While QTP provides support for only Chrome, Firefox, and Internet Explorer, Selenium can be used with the aforementioned plus Opera, Safari, and several others. Keyworddriven framework: The keyword driven frameworks requires the development of data tables and keywords, independent of the test automation. Answer: A Selenium Test Tool is used for web applications and has the flexibility to many languages, including JAVA, Perl, Ruby, and various others. It provides Selenium RC functionality, which provides backward compatibility to Selenium 1.0. These sample questions are framed by experts from Intellipaat who train for Selenium Training to give you an idea of the type of questions asked in interviews. 15) Why testers should opt for Selenium and not QTP? What is the difference between Assert and Verify? Here are the basic level Selenium Interview Questions 1 . Yes. A Selenium Test Tool is used for web applications and has the flexibility to many languages, including JAVA, Perl, Ruby, and various others. Here, we have collected the top Selenium interview questions that will help you append your extant Selenium knowledge as well as check how well you fare against an array of Selenium interview questions thrown right at you. 34)  Mention what are the capabilities of Selenium WebDriver or Selenium 2.0 ? Selenium Grid sent the tests to the hub. The other popular name of Selenium WebDriver is Selenium 2.0. In other words, the test will terminated at the point where check fails. Assert.assertEquals(“Element Text”, text); An object repository is an essential entity in any UI automations which allows a tester to store all object that will be used in the scripts in one or more centralized locations rather than scattered all over the test scripts. It helps in verifying the state of the application that conforms to expectations. It allows you to execute SQL statements. Selenium IDE have limitations in terms of browser support and language support. The test will stop on the step failed, if the asserted element is not available. Engineering interview questions,Mcqs,Objective Questions,Class Notes,Seminor topics,Lab Viva Pdf free download. 62)  Explain what can cause a Selenium IDE test to fail? 49)   Explain how you can use recovery scenario with Selenium? It supports different programming languages such as Python, Perl, and Ruby. Question: What are the different types of locators in Selenium? Read on and start your preparation. System property webdriver.gecko.driver now forces the server in marionette or legacy firefox driver mode, ignoring any related Desired Capability, It will support for Firefox Via Mozilla’s geckodriver, Grid fixes NPE’s on registration when -browser not specified, It now supports Safari on MacOS via Apple’s own Safari driver, Update GeckoDriver –port argument in all bindings, Single slash ( / ) start selection from the document node, It allows you to create ‘absolute’ path expressions, Double slash ( // ) start selection matching anywhere in the document, It enables to create ‘relative’ path expressions, Selenium supports only web based applications, It does not support the Bitmap comparison, For any reporting related capabilities have to depend on third party tools, No vendor support for tool compared to commercial tools like HP UFT, As there is no object repository concept in Selenium, maintainability of objects becomes difficult, It has got powerful methods to locate elements (Xpath, DOM , CSS), It has highly developer community supported by Google, Selenium is an open source whereas QTP is a commercial tool, Selenium is used specially for testing web based applications while QTP can be used for testing client server application also. Password reset link will be sent to your email. Also XLST reports from ANT, Selenium, TestNG combination, Select “Toggle break point” by right click on the command in Selenium IDE, Press “B” on the keyboard and select the command in Selenium IDE, Multiple break points can be set in Selenium IDE, Insert a break point from the location from where you want to execute test step by step, At the given break point execution will be paused, To continue with the next statement click on the blue button, Click on the “Run” button to continue executing all the commands at a time, Actions: It is used for performing the operations and interactions with the target elements, Accessors: It is used for storing the values in a variable, External databases reading is not possible with IDE, Reading from the external files like .txt, .xls is not possible, Conditional or branching statements execution like if,else,  select statements is not possible, When a locator has changed and Selenium IDE cannot locate the element, When element Selenium IDE waiting to access did not appear on the web page and the operation timed out, When element Selenium IDE was trying to access was not created, Insert a break point from the location where you want to execute step by step, To continues with the next step click on the Blue button, To run commands at a time click on run button, Select “Execute this command” by right clicking on the command in Selenium IDE, Press “X” key on the keyboard after selecting the command in Selenium IDE, Press “S” key on the keyboard and select the command in Selenium IDE, In Seleniun IDE right click on the command and the select  “Set / Clear Start Point”, On different platforms and  different web browser for automating web application  selenium RC is used with languages like Java, C#, Perl, Python, Selenium RC is a java based and using any language it can interact with the web application, Using server you can bypass the restriction and run your automation script running against any web application, Can read or write data from/ to .xls, .txt, etc, It can handle dynamic objects and Ajax based UI elements, Loops and conditions can be used for better performance and flexibility, Support many Programming languages and Operating Systems, For any JAVA script enabled browser Selenium RC can be used. By using “parallel=test” attribute you can set tests to be executed in parallel and can define two different tests, each using different browser. We can apply driver.findElement(By.id(“your Textbox”)).sendKeys(“your keyword”); Answer: Yes, we can Switch between frames using the WebDrivers, which can take any arguments. On the other hand, Selenium Webdriver drives the browser using browsers built in support. 38)  Using web driver how you can store a value which is text box? Neither does the command requires any parameter nor does it returns any value. Written completely in Java, Selenium is one of the most widely used automation testing tools. 82) Explain how you can capture server side log Selenium Server? Question: What are the three arguments that can be taken into consideration for Switching? 29) Explain what is the difference between Borland Silk and Selenium? Its compositions have Selenium IDE (Integrated Development Environment), WebDriver and RC, and Grid. To help you breeze through them, we have curated a list of probable Selenium interview questions and answers for the beginner level. In this tutorial, we have listed the top 50 most commonly asked Selenium Interview questions including Selenium IDE, Selenium RC, Selenium Grid and Selenium WebDriver interview questions. Question: Can you explain the difference between assert and verify commands in Selenium? Here are the top 35 sample Selenium interview questions and their answers. Test your knowledge with Selenium Quiz, Free PDF Download: Selenium Interview Questions & Answers. Major limitation of injecting capabilities is that “findElement” command may not work as expected. 58)  In selenium IDE what are the element locators that can be used to locate elements on web page? If you are using Java then you can use exception handling to overcome same. It is specifically used for testing script language. Instead of using Java testing framework if you are using java client driver of selenium then TestNG allows you to do this. Answer: In order to retrieve the inner text of a specified web element, Selenium offers the get command. Selenium Assertion with tutorial and examples on HTML, CSS, JavaScript, XHTML, Java, .Net, PHP, C, C++, Python, JSP, Spring, Bootstrap, jQuery, Interview Questions etc. We can use the command selectWindow to switch between windows. At the time of execution, it is also possible that, before current execution completes, someone else starts execution of another script, in the same machine and in the same type of browser. Its developer community is supported by Google. Answer: The three arguments that can be taken into consideration for Switching includes: Answer: There are five different exceptions to Selenium WebDriver which includes: Answer: The best WebDriver implementation of the HTML unit is the fastest because it does not execute the tests on the browsers but applies plain HTTP request, which is quick and helps in launching the browser and executing the tests. There are two main listeners. ... What is a soft assertion and a hard assertion in Selenium? Instead, it is a package of several tools, and thus a testing suite. You will need to  switch to each and every frame and search for locator which we want. 12) What is JUnit Annotations and what are different types of annotations which are useful ? A quick note about this Selenium article series before we move to this tutorial: This is the last tutorial in our Selenium online training series of 30+ comprehensive tutorials. Its use is demonstrated by the following code snippet: Answer: WebDriver allows handling web-based pop-ups via the Alert interface. The underlying principle of XPath is traversing between several elements across the entire webpage and allowing them to find an element with the reference of some other element. The desired capability is a series of key/value pairs that stores the browser properties like browser name, browser version, the path of the browser driver in the system, etc. This list will help testing professionals to crack their next Selenium job interview. The below questions have been divided into the sub-parts to help you remember the concept in a clearer way. Go through Selenium Tutorial to be better prepared. X-Path is used to find the WebElement in web pages. 85) Using Selenium how can you handle network latency ? Question: How will you handle web-based pop-ups in Selenium? 35)  While injecting capabilities in webdriver to perform tests on a browser which is not supported by a webdriver what is the limitation that one can come across? It has released 2 beta versions of selenium 3.0 with few of the below changes: Here are few new features added to Selenium 3.0, In Selenium every object or control in a web page is referred as an elements, there are different ways to find an element in a web page they are, For web based application testing selenium can be used. Its record and playback feature makes it exceptionally easy to learn with minimal acquaintances to any programming language. A collection of libraries and classes is known as Framework and they are helpful when testers has to automate test cases. This is because whenever applying for some job opportunity regarding web-based testing these days, expect Selenium-based questions coming your way. Variables are used for both for input values and for verification values. Answer: The other popular name of Selenium WebDriver is Selenium 2.0. Well, that sums up the list of the top Selenium interview questions and answers. Datadriven framework:  In this framework, the test data is separated and kept outside the Test Scripts, while Test Case logic resides in Test Scripts. The test will fail in case of missing the required element and will get terminated. Selenium MCQ Quiz & Online Test: Below is few Selenium MCQ test that checks your basic knowledge of Selenium. 46) Explain how you can switch back from a frame? Therefore, these TestNG interview questions are for reference only. Assert commands helps in checking if the element is on the page or not. 200 Selenium Interview Questions For Experienced 2020 – If you are looking for Selenium Webdriver Interview Questions, this article provides a list of two hundred real-time selenium scenario based interview questions. 75) Explain what is the main difference between web-driver and RC ? Using "pause" command for handling Ajax call is not completely reliable. In the previous articles on Selenium Python Tutorial, we have covered “How To Handle Mouse & Keyboard Interactions in Selenium Python“. You can use “submit” method on element to submit form-, Alternatively you can use click method on the element which does form submission, TestNG is a testing framework based on JUnit and NUnit to simplify a broad range of testing needs, from Unit Testing to Integration Testing. Extensible Markup language, which is not a type of locator in Selenium IDE specified locator can. 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