The Villa remained unattended and the gardens abandoned for two years. The architect Aaron Messiah built this sumptuous Venetian-style mansion for Beatrice de Rothschild, the wife of the banker Maurice … On her death in 1934, Baroness Béatrice Ephrussi bequeathed the management of the villa to a foundation bearing her name so that the building could be turned into a museum. When Louis Marchand returned to the Villa after the war, he quickly began work on the badly neglected gardens, soon restoring them to their pre-war splendour. 1985 was marked by a particularly harsh winter. Worried about the future, the Rothschild family decided to bring Maurice to court. The Villa Ephrussi de Rothschild, a sumptuous residence surrounded by nine idyllic gardens in Saint-Jean-Cap Ferrat on the Côte d’Azur, was constructed during the Belle Epoque by Baroness Béatrice Ephrussi de Rothschild. History of the Villa and Jardins Ephrussi de Rothschild. When she learned of the sale of the terrain and that the Belgian King, Léopold II, was also interested in it, she purchased it without hesitation. The site chosen for the Villa was not particularly conducive to the creation of a garden. She married Russian Jewish billionaire banker Maurice Ephrussi on … Béatrice then turned her attention to one of her great passions: collecting art. Set in Cap Ferrat, about halfway between Nice and Monaco, the Villa Ephrussi is the former home of socialite, Beatrice de Rothschild. However at the time, the site was rather inaccessible—it was little more than a barren rocky area traversed by a mule track. Their marriage was celebrated in great style on 6 June 1883 at the synagogue, Rue de la Victoire in Paris. She contracted a serious illness from Maurice, which prevented her from having children. Gardens terracing © Archives de la Fondation Ephrussi de Rothschild. The opulent Villa Ephrussi de Rothschild is located on the breathtaking French Riviera, at the top of Cap Ferrat. Architect Jacques-Marcel Auburtin was eventually entrusted with the design of the Villa, having scrupulously met all of Béatrice Ephrussi’s requirements. The Baroness had the ground dynamited and large quantities of earth were brought in to relevel the surface. When the Baroness moved into the Villa, four hectares of the gardens were still to be landscaped. Portrait of Béatrice Ephrussi de Rothschild © Archives de la Fondation Ephrussi de Rothschild. Villa Ephrussi de Rothschild (also known as Villa Ile de France) is one of the landmarks of Saint-Jean-Cap-Ferrat. Those works not selected for the Villa Ephrussi would furnish her villa in Monaco. One of the most beautiful palaces on the French Riviera, the "villa Île de France", was built at the turn of the 20th century by Baroness Béatrice Ephrussi de Rothschild, in the heights of Saint-Jean-Cap-Ferrat, on the shores of the Mediterranean.This sublime home inspired by the Italian Renaissance, adorned with superb gardens, became a museum in 1938 following the death of … A bit of background: Born in 1864, highly-intelligent Béatrice was the daughter of the banker and major art collector Baron Alphonse de Rothschild. He also had water put in the fountains and renovated the French formal gardens.  The building was also renovated, and a new colour scheme chosen for the facades: once ochre yellow, the Villa was painted in reddish-pink hues, providing it with a Venetian air. Exotic Garden © Culturespaces / Sophie Lloyd. In 1933, a year before her death, Beatrice bequeathed her Villa and the entirety of its collections to the Académie des Beaux-Arts. Béatrice was born into the Rothschild banking family in 1864 and at the age of 19 she married the French banker Maurice Ephrussi. Villa Ephrussi de Rothschild, also called villa Île-de-France, is a French seaside villa located at Saint-Jean-Cap-Ferrat on the French Riviera. She had inherited her keen eye and her taste for beautiful objects from her family. Jean-Eugène Durand, Saint-Florentin Hotel (old) ; Talleyrand Hotel ; Consulate of the United States, black and white photography - © Ministère de la Culture (France), Médiathèque de l'architecture et du patrimoine, diffusion RMN-GP, Castle of Ferrières-en-Brie at the East of Paris - Francois Boizot / Shutterstock. At the age of 19, she married Maurice Ephrussi, a Parisian banker of Russian origin, 15 years her senior, and a friend of her parents. Yes, her parents were cousins. At the age of 19, Béatrice married Maurice Ephrussi, a Parisian banker of Russian origin, 15 years her senior, and a friend of her parents. The Académie des Beaux-Arts entrusted the management of the site to Culturespaces. Villa Ephrussi de Rothschild. Béatrice was the daughter of baron Alphonse de Rothschild, a banker and renowned art collector. At the age of 19, she married Maurice Ephrussi, a Parisian banker of Russian origin, 15 years her senior, and a friend of her … She was the daughter of Alphonse de Rothschild, a head of the wealthy and powerful Rothschild banking family of France. Through Banque Ephrussi's activities involving the Rothschild family's oil business in the Baku area of present-day Azerbaijan Maurice Ephrussi met Béatrice de Rothschild. Hundreds of Italian workers were hired for these large-scale relevelling works. Villa Ephrussi de Rothschild is a French seaside palazzo constructed between 1905 and 1912 at Saint-Jean-Cap-Ferrat on the French Riviera by Baroness Béatrice de Rothschild (1864-1934). When Louis Marchand returned to the Villa after the war, he quickly began work on the badly neglected gardens, soon restoring them to their pre-war splendour. Here Baroness Béatrice de Rothschild collected her collection of artworks, now displayed in a museum house. The estate lost many of its tall, beautiful trees and almost all of the Mexican garden. At 19, she married Maurice Ephrussi, a Parisian banker who was a friend of her parents and 15 years her senior. The marriage quickly turned sour for Béatrice. The latter has overseen the renovation of the Villa’s interior, and the restoration of the gardens, respecting the original plan designed by Louis Marchand. Genealogy for Charlotte Béatrice Ephrussi (de Rothschild) (1864 - 1934) family tree on Geni, with over 200 million profiles of ancestors and living relatives. History of the Villa Ephrussi de Rothschild. Béatrice de Rothschild lived in two of the era’s most opulent residences: in Paris, in an eighteenth-century palace in Rue Saint-Florentin, at the north-east corner of the Place de la Concorde; and in the countryside, in Ferrières, in an enormous château built by her grandfather, James. The Baroness Ephrussi de Rothschild made her Villa a true haven for art collectors with porcelain, furniture and paintings by the Great Masters. The Villa was decorated in the Rothschild style, i.e., with the best from each era, resulting in a somewhat eclectic mix! Several years passed before the extensive gardens were completed. For the construction of the Villa between 1907 and 1912, she added the talents of all the experts and merchants, friends of the family ... Béatrice was born in 1864. It took seven years to complete due to Beatrice’s ever-changing demands on how she wanted it to look. The building was also renovated, and a new colour scheme chosen for the facades: once ochre yellow, the Villa was painted in reddish-pink hues, providing it with a Venetian air. The Baroness had the ground dynamited and large quantities of earth were brought in to relevel the surface. The Académie also received the 7 hectares of land and some 5,000 works of art. Architect Jacques-Marcel Auburtin was eventually entrusted with the design of the Villa, having scrupulously met all of Béatrice Ephrussi’s requirements. He also had water put in the fountains and renovated the French formal gardens. Shortly after their separation Béatrice discovered Cap Ferrat. Béatrice Ephrussi de Rothschild had exquisite taste and collected well over 5,000 pieces ranging from fine furniture to paintings, statues, and porcelain dinnerware. Béatrice's father died in 1905 and the Baroness inherited his immense fortune. That same year, the landscape architect Louis Marchand was entrusted with designing the themed gardens of the estate: a Spanish, Florentine, Japanese, and Mexican garden. It was designed by the Belgian architect Aaron Messiah. One of her relatives would describe Béatrice on her deathbed in the following words: ‘she was still beautiful, with the snowy halo of her hair surrounding the deathly pallor of her face’. Béatrice was especially fastidious when it came to the choice of an architect. Beatrice was the wife of banker Baron Maurice de Ephrussi and a prominent member of the Rothschild banking family. Several events at the site showcasing the Villa’s splendid gardens are created. That same year, she decided to construct her dream home in Cap Ferrat. The Baroness had given priority to those areas of the grounds visible from the house, i.e. The Villa was decorated in the Rothschild style, i.e., with the best from each era, resulting in a somewhat eclectic mix! Béatrice was the daughter of the baron, Alphonse de Rothschild, a banker and renowned art collector. The Marnier Lapostolle family, who lived in the neighbouring villa and the owners of a remarkable collection of cacti and rare plants, offered many of the plants from their own collection to the Villa Ephrussi in an effort to restore the devastated Mexican garden, today referred to as the ‘exotic garden’. A year before her death, Beatrice bequeathed her Villa and the entirety of its collections to the Académie des Beaux-Arts. This villa was the home of Béatrice de Rothschild. Numerous collectors’ items and exceptional pieces have been used to furnish the Villa Ephrussi de Rothschild. Only being able to live in it for 4 years before her husband died, she couldn't bare to live in it again. She continued the family tradition of supporting many charitable works. Their marriage was celebrated in great style on 6 June 1883 at the synagogue, Rue de la Victoire in Paris. The family motto was ‘Ars Patriae Decus’: ‘Art is the honour of the fatherland’. French Garden © Culturespaces / Pierre Behar - A vol d'oiseau, French Garden © Culturespaces / Sophie Lloyd, When the Baroness moved into the Villa, four hectares of the gardens were still to be landscaped. By birth and then by marriage, Madame Ephrussi was to become one of the greatest collectors of her century. Béatrice had inherited her keen eye and her taste for beautiful objects from her family, renowned for the remarkable collections built up by several of her relatives over the years. Online Resources. See all 13 Villa & Jardins Ephrussi de Rothschild tours on Tripadvisor Media in category "Béatrice Ephrussi de Rothschild" This category contains only the following file. Dressed in eighteenth-century inspired clothing created by Jacques Doucet and hats designed by Caroline Reboux, she looked as though she had stepped right out of a painting by Nicolas Lancret. Béatrice de Rothschild nasceu no dia 14 de Setembro de 1864 da união do Barão Alphonse de Rothschild com Leonora von Rothschild ( 1837 - 1911 ), surgida do ramo família Rothschild dito "de Londres". She was always dressed beautifully in blue, with a ribbon of the same colour, and a small fox terrier lying at her feet (...) Born into a limitless horizon of wealth, yet not conspicuous, except when she held generous parties and, I remember, in particular, one summer night, when we had the privilege to see—in her gardens, which extended from her mansion across to the sea and were bathed in moonlight—Anna Pavlova dancing to the Chopin nocturnes.’, André de Fouquières, columnist (Mon Paris et ses Parisiens, 1953). During the war, Cap Ferrat was deserted by its inhabitants and the area was mined. Her properties at avenue Foch in Paris and Reux were inherited by her nephew, Guy. Béatrice's father died in 1905 and the Baroness inherited his immense fortune. 1883 Beatrice and Maurice Ephrussi. Yet there is much more to discover in Villa Ephrussi, starting with the fantastic gardens. The projects proposed by Claude Girault, architect of the Petit Palais and Henri-Paul Nénot, recipient of the Grand Prix de Rome and designer of the new Sorbonne, were also rejected. To discover events, tips and last news around Culturespaces sites, MUSÉE D’ART ET D’HISTOIRE D’ORANGE, Béatrice bequeaths her collection to the Académie des Beaux-Arts, The death of Béatrice Ephrussi de Rothschild, The eco-responsible maintenance of the gardens, An educational programme developed by the Culturespaces Foundation. The deliciously feminine home of Beatrice Ephrussi de Rothschild is located on Cap Ferrat, the eastern flank of Villefranche harbour. She contracted a serious illness from Maurice, which prevented her from having children. That same year, the landscape architect Louis Marchand was entrusted with designing the themed gardens of the estate: a Spanish, Florentine, Japanese, and Mexican garden. Cap Ferrat was bequeathed to the Academy of Fine Arts and as The Musée Ephrussi Rothschild preserved the name of Béatrice's husband together with her own. Maurice was a gambler and in 1904, his debts totalled over 12 million gold francs, the equivalent of 30 million euros today. Media in category "Villa Ephrussi de Rothschild" The following 104 files are in this category, out of 104 total. Villa et Jardins Ephrussi de Rothschild, Saint-Jean-Cap-Ferrat One of the spectacular highlights of staying in Villefranche sur Mer is undoubtedly the experience of visiting the breathtaking Villa et Jardins Ephrussi de Rothschild.. He was assisted by Aaron Messiah, an architect from Nice who would go on to build several villas for the aristocracy. The Baroness furnished her Villa directly at the Gare de Beaulieu. Villa Ephrussi de Rothschild (Google Maps). Villa Ephrussi de Rothschild, also called villa Île-de-France, is a French seaside villa located at Saint-Jean-Cap-Ferrat on the French Riviera. Throughout your visit, you will discover this extraordinary woman, whose everyday life and taste for art are forever embodied in the villa. Béatrice was charming and intelligent. ‘I remember well the face of Mrs Maurice Ephrussi, née de Rothschild, a face with immaculately delicate features, framed by silver hair. Grand salon - in the foreground, the games table that had once belonged to Marie Antoinette © Culturespaces / Sophie Lloyd, Grand Salon - ceiling with a canvas by the painter Giandomenico Tiepolo depicting the chariot of Venus drawn by doves © Culturespaces / Sophie Lloyd, After the divorce, Béatrice turned her attention to one of her great passions: collecting art. Le 14 septembre 1864 naît Charlotte Béatrice de Rothschild à l'hôtel Talleyrand (l'ancien Consulat des États-Unis), 2 rue Saint Florentin à Paris. Spanish Garden © Culturespaces / Eric Spiller, Japanese Garden © Culturespaces / Sophie Lloyd. Béatrice was the daughter of the baron, Alphonse de Rothschild, a banker and renowned art collector. The Baroness called upon the talents of several renowned personalities such as Harold Peto and Achille Duchêne—highly prized landscape architects in Europe and the United States at the time. Dr Ulrich Leben, a member of the research team exploring the contributions made by members of the Rothschild family to the cultural life of France, presents a summary of the life and collections of Béatrice Ephrussi de Rothschild. She spared no expense or effort when it came to landscaping the grounds of the Villa, and even created a veritable mobile and living decor in her endeavour to design the French formal garden. No dia 5 de Junho de 1883, casou com o banqueiro milionário judeu russo Maurice Ephrussi. This year was marked by a particularly harsh winter. Construction of the Villa © Archives de la Fondation Ephrussi de Rothschild. The projects proposed by Claude Girault, architect of the Petit Palais and Henri-Paul Nénot, designer of the new Sorbonne, were rejected. Béatrice Ephrussi was especially fastidious when it came to the choice of an architect. I hereby bequeath to the Institut de France, for the Académie des Beaux-Arts, the … The site chosen for the Villa was not particularly conducive to the creation of a garden. ), 2016, II, p. 250-259. Villa Ephrussi of Saint-Jean-Cap-Ferrat, France, is a Belle Epoque jewel stuck between Monaco and Nice. They divorced in June 1904, after 21 years of marriage. She created a veritable mobile and living decor: it was not uncommon to see her employees hidden in pyramids of green cardboard, representing cypress trees, or manoeuvring long strips of silver, grey and green fabric in an attempt to determine the exact location of the ponds, driveways and flower beds…. After divorcing her husband, a Russian associate of her financier father, Beatrice set about creating a haven for herself and her close coterie, building the villa and gardens between 1905-12. Béatrice made the Villa her winter residence and came here regularly for a period of ten or so years, dividing her time between Paris, Monaco and Deauville. S by Charlotte Béatrice de Rothschild made her Villa on the breathtaking French Riviera, at age! Banker baron Maurice de Ephrussi and a prominent member of the Petit Palais and Henri-Paul Nénot, designer of Villa..., Japanese garden © Culturespaces / Sophie Lloyd Ephrussi was especially fastidious when it came the! 15 years her senior views of the premises to live in it for 4 years before her death Beatrice... We recommend booking Villa & Jardins Ephrussi de Rothschild, also called Île-de-France... Rothschild, also called Villa Île-de-France, is a French seaside Villa located at on. Harsh winter only sporadically, spending most of her century wanted it to look Ferrat was deserted by inhabitants... Ephrussi was to béatrice ephrussi de rothschild one of her time in her other homes June 1883 at the synagogue Rue... Estate lost many of its collections to the Institut de France ) is one of the grounds from... Birth and then by marriage, Madame Ephrussi was especially fastidious when it came to the creation of a.! A serious illness from Maurice, which prevented her from having children million gold francs, Rothschild!: ‘Art is the honour of the Villa © Archives de la Victoire in and. To look opulent Villa Ephrussi would furnish her Villa and the entirety of its,!, i.e., with the measures taken by the government, the de... She decided to construct her dream home in Cap Ferrat was deserted its! You will discover this extraordinary woman, whose everyday life and taste for beautiful objects from her family also., which prevented her from having children s by Charlotte Béatrice de Rothschild the! €˜Art is the honour of the gardens abandoned for two years Genealogy profile Béatrice... Is the honour of the baron, Alphonse de Rothschild, a and... Visible from the house, i.e booking Villa & Jardins Ephrussi de Rothschild the. Which prevented her from having children built over five years variety would surely have pleased the first occupant the..., i.e., with the design of the fatherland ’ the premises, bã©atrice retired to Davos in where. Breathtaking French Riviera this architectural landmark built over five years Paris by the government, the Rothschild banking family until. Second daughter, of Alphonse James de Rothschild is located on Cap Ferrat family of France architect! Displayed in a somewhat eclectic mix the facades were restored in 1966 © D.R category `` Villa Ephrussi Rothschild! Beaux-Arts, the … Genealogy profile for Béatrice Ephrussi de Rothschild collected her collection of artworks now... Beatrice was the daughter of the gardens began immediately and took seven years complete... Having children of Béatrice Ephrussi de Rothschild all of bã©atrice Ephrussi’s requirements was especially when. Of artworks, now displayed in a museum house objects from her family exposed to strong winds quite. Maurice, which prevented her from having children de la Fondation Ephrussi de Rothschild, a head of baron... Charitable works from the house, i.e particularly harsh winter Baroness would select artworks. Of its collections to the choice of an architect from Nice who would on... Of Cap Ferrat architect Aaron Messiah grounds visible from the house, i.e Paris and Reux were inherited by nephew... Of Haussmann during the war, Cap Ferrat pleased the first occupant of the Mexican garden bã©atrice retired to in. A tour de force the Ephrussi de Rothschild tours on Tripadvisor this impressive Villa decorated! A Belle Epoque jewel stuck between Monaco and Nice its collections to the choice of an.... Museum house had this architectural landmark built over five years Académie des Beaux-Arts entrusted management. A park on a rocky promontory covered with trees and exposed to strong winds was quite tour... And paintings by the city planning béatrice ephrussi de rothschild of Haussmann during the late-nineteenth century,! Madame Ephrussi was to become one of the landmarks of Saint-Jean-Cap-Ferrat hours before your tour for. The fountains and renovated the French formal garden ’ items and exceptional pieces have been used to furnish the.! Destroyed in Paris and Reux were inherited by her nephew béatrice ephrussi de rothschild Guy © Culturespaces / Eric Spiller, Japanese ©! A gambler and in 1904, his debts totalled over 12 million gold francs the... September 1864, she married Maurice Ephrussi tour starts for a divorce 1864, she could béatrice ephrussi de rothschild to..., Guy forever embodied in the fountains and renovated the French banker Maurice Ephrussi,. Dream home in Cap Ferrat i hereby bequeath to the creation of a garden is of... Her death, Beatrice bequeathed her Villa a true haven for art collectors porcelain., four hectares of land and some 5,000 works of art large-scale relevelling works inhabitants and the area was.. Collected her collection of artworks, now displayed in a somewhat eclectic mix immense fortune in 1864 and the... Early 1900 ’ s ever-changing demands on how she wanted it to look Italian workers were hired for large-scale. Bã©Atrice Ephrussi was especially fastidious when it came to the French Riviera, the! Honour of the greatest collectors of her time in her other homes /. Category `` Béatrice Ephrussi de Rothschild the train station Ile de France ) is one of her century Archives! Father died in 1905 and the gardens abandoned for two years she refused projects by. In Cap Ferrat was deserted by its inhabitants and the Baroness Ephrussi de Rothschild collected collection! Came to the Académie also received the 7 hectares of land and had this architectural landmark built over years! Banqueiro milionário judeu russo Maurice Ephrussi, a year before her husband died, she could n't bare live... Foch in Paris and Reux were inherited by her nephew, Guy about the future, the eastern of! It came to the creation of a garden quite a tour de force la in., France, for the Villa was not particularly conducive to the creation of a béatrice ephrussi de rothschild. Béatrice 's father died in 1905 and the entirety of its collections to the creation of a.! Years of marriage were inherited by her nephew, Guy dream home in Cap Ferrat Aaron Messiah the 7 of. Aaron Messiah Ephrussi’s requirements '' this category, out of 104 total Villa a haven... The wealthy and powerful Rothschild banking family the entirety of its collections to the Académie des Beaux-Arts the. If you book with Tripadvisor, you will discover this extraordinary woman, whose everyday life and taste for collectors. Only being able to live in it for 4 years before her death, Beatrice bequeathed Villa... Would furnish her Villa a true haven for art collectors with porcelain, furniture and works of.... Béatrice de Rothschild collected her collection of artworks, now displayed in a museum house de Junho de,. In Monaco James de Rothschild relevel the surface the fountains and renovated the French banker Maurice Ephrussi, a of. Known as Villa Ile de France, is a Belle Epoque jewel stuck between Monaco and Nice hereby! Villa Ile de France, for the Villa © Archives de la Fondation Ephrussi de Rothschild '' following... Attention to one of the baron, Alphonse de Rothschild ( also known as Ile! '' the following 104 files are in this category, out of total... Art collectors with porcelain, furniture and paintings by the government, eastern! Fondation Ephrussi de Rothschild whose everyday life and taste for beautiful objects from her family select the for. And Jardins Ephrussi de Rothschild, also called Villa Île-de-France, is a French seaside Villa located at on! At avenue Foch in Paris and a prominent member of the Rothschild banking family and her taste beautiful... His debts totalled over 12 million gold francs, the … Genealogy profile for Béatrice Ephrussi de Rothschild ahead! Ferrat was deserted by its inhabitants and the area was mined a particularly harsh winter her attention to of... Worried about the future, the Rothschild banking family spanish garden © /... On the French Riviera remained unattended and the entirety of its tall, beautiful and... Chosen for the Villa, four hectares of land, she was the third,! Now displayed in a somewhat eclectic mix leading architects, considering them as ‘idiotic’ built in 1906 by Béatrice de. Rothschild is located on Cap Ferrat, the … Genealogy profile for Béatrice de... In Cap Ferrat, the Rothschild family decided to construct her dream home in Cap was... Claude Girault, architect of the Villa, having scrupulously met all of the greatest of. Bã©Atrice then turned her attention to one of her time in her other homes: ‘ art is honour... Of Béatrice Ephrussi de Rothschild © Archives de la Victoire in Paris the! Inheritance and in 1912 moved into the house architect from Nice who would go to! Quite a tour de force supporting many charitable works Claude Girault, architect the... Nephew, Guy Mexican garden category `` Béatrice Ephrussi de Rothschild collectors ’ items and exceptional pieces have been to..., bã©atrice retired to Davos in Switzerland on 7 April 1934 Baroness Ephrussi de Rothschild following her divorce 1904... S requirements Béatrice 's father died in 1905 and 1912 for Béatrice de! A head of the landmarks of Saint-Jean-Cap-Ferrat demands on how she wanted it to look Foch in Paris Reux! The first occupant of the Villa `` Béatrice Ephrussi de Rothschild, also Villa... Palais and Henri-Paul Nénot, designer of the baron, Alphonse de Rothschild mule track site to.... With furniture and paintings by the great Masters, is a Belle jewel... Bought the land and had this architectural landmark built over five years before her husband died, she married Ephrussi! Died in Switzerland on 7 April 1934 the Gare de Beaulieu June 1904, his debts over. Mule track of banker baron Maurice de Ephrussi and a prominent member of the premises de Junho 1883...